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The first YMCA was founded in Auckland in 1855 and its work expanded rapidly.
At Dunedin, work started in 1861 with Bible study and prayer groups. Later the activities included public evangelistic services.
The Christchurch association was founded in 1862 as a group which met for religious fellowship, prayer and Bible study, but later included educational classes, athletics and lectures in its activities.
A fourth association was established in Taranaki in 1881. From the beginning these associations worked closely with the YMCA's in Australia. A first joint conference was held in Sydney in 1877; at the second joint conference in Melbourne in 1880 Australia and New Zealand adopted the Paris Basis.
In 1886, the National Council of the YMCAs of Australia and New Zealand was formed; this body was affiliated to the World Alliance. This Council continued to supervise the affairs of both countries until 1916 when New Zealand withdrew from the joint Council and formed its own national body. YMCA programmes have included work with children and young people, recreation, sports, service clubs, camping, and community work. Mobile gymnasiums and trucks enabled the YMCA to extend physical education and recreational facilities to new housing areas. Family nights have been regular features of many YMCAs, and some associations had women's auxiliary groups. In 1966 the National Council commenced the first Training Centre for full-time youth workers to be established in New Zealand. |
